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Implications on the fashion industry
The 2000 census in Japan shows several significant demographic changes

By MYNIPPON Team (with contribution from Kurt Hahn of Pacific Edge)

Previously:  Demographic changes for fashion in Japan

E. Purikura (Print Club) Generation: 15-25 years

 

Earning their name from the photo-print, vending machines popular during the mid-90s, the Purikura Generation are the trend setters in Japanese fashion today and are targeted by a host of brands including Burberry Blue Label and Japanese brands such as Ships, Beams and United Arrows.

As in the US for example, retailers successfully devote specific channels to this segment including the Marui Department store chain, Cinderella City (Isetan Department Store) and a number of select shops (hodge-podge brand specialty shops). The Shibuya , Shinjuku and Harajuku neighborhoods in Tokyo are bastions for these brands retailers.

Photo of a Japanese girl from Harajuku in a black silk shirt and red tie.This generation represents the rebellious spirit among the youth in Japan – the generation that is witnessing the crumbling of the edifice on which the Japanese society was built after the Second World War – lifetime employment, almost guaranteed jobs, stable families.  Bleached hair, tanned skin, tattoos, funky hair styles – things that would have kept anyone from being part of mainstream Japan – are no longer frowned upon as companies increasingly hire temporary workers who are not bound by company’s acceptable appearance policies.  This generation has set some very interesting/ground-breaking trends for young people that fashion designers all over the world watch carefully.  Not all of these trends have been easily transported to the West, but it is not unlikely that during next five years the world will see a lot of mainstream fashion inspired by Japanese teenagers.

Implications for fashion companies operating in Japan

Unlike Europe and the US, Japan has a relatively short history of modern fashion of roughly 30 years, which suggests fewer customers and limited business opportunity for fashion brands that specifically target customers over age 50.

As suggested by the rise in cross-over purchases by the Dankai and DC Generations of Dankai Junior brands, Japanese consumers (men and women) are inclined to buy below their age group, particularly in fashion basics. Perhaps more than some other countries, it is critical in Japan to have designs inspired by younger fashions than your target consumer segment.

The Dankai Junior are at the core of Japanese fashion, particularly brands that serve single working females who typically live with their parents well into their 20s. The high disposable income of this segment, plus the cross-over purchase trends by their parents, make brands in this age group uniquely attractive versus other segments.

Despite the past success of The Gap, fashion brands in Japan continue to take styling cues principally from Europe reflecting the legacy of modern fashion in Japan. As the second and third generation of fashion-conscious consumers enter adulthood, consumers today are more sophisticated and inclined to purchase a variety of brands and price points to suit various needs and occasions.

By extension, the children’s market (under 15 years) is one of the most hotly-contested segments for fashion brands today, despite declining demographics. Family and lifestyle brands, including Five Foxes and Polo Ralph Lauren, are seeing successful new growth in this competitive segment, reflecting fashion-oriented tastes of their parents.

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